The long-established reputation of J-beauty has attracted legions of consumers to brands like DHC, SK-II and Sekkisei seeking the enviable skin quality of Japanese women. Traditional Japanese women’s skincare rituals required the use of at least 10 products simultaneously, as they were believed to be essential to maintaining effervescent skin. The emphasis remains on effervescence, because the goal is to achieve a bright skin tone – known as “bihaku” in Japanese. This requires starting your beauty routine with double cleansing, and is often followed by an essence, lotion, sera and moisturiser. Frequent facial masks and regular facials are also part of the routine.

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But while Japanese beauty products abide by traditional rituals, a lot of their product innovations come from scientifically researched formulations. On an SK-II press trip I once went on, I was given a walk-through to view the research they had conducted on the skin of various test subjects over 10 years, just so that they could see the efficacy of the products.

Because layering is at the core of J-beauty, most of the products often have a really light texture resulting in super hydrated skin.

Sekkisei and SK-II are famous for their lotions, which SK-II calls “miracle water”. SK-II’s Facial Treatment Essence and Mask remains a worldwide sensation after more than 10 years on the bestsellers’ list, thanks to its Pitera formulation and star power. Backed by P&G, this monster beauty brand has an impressive line-up of ambassadors. Its latest cast includes James Corden, Naomi Watanabe, Tang Wei and John Legend.

J-beauty kicked off the Asian beauty craze, but K-beauty caught up quickly, gaining momentum alongside the rise of K-pop and K-drama worldwide.

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So, why do we care about K-beauty, and why is it different?

K-beauty is similar to J-beauty in many ways – great innovative products, a skincare ritual that is also old. What sets it apart is how exciting and out-of-the-box it is. Products like cushion foundations, rubber masks, horse oil masks and activating serum (which you use even before your toner!), are among many quirky creations. Along with that comes cool packaging, cute collector’s items and K-pop star wattage to back them up.

The Holika Holika essence pad is vegan and is made of 90 per cent natural ingredients. Demand for vegan products is growing.

Lee Hwa-jun, a senior beauty and personal care analyst at Mintel, predicts more changes, including a response to a rise in demand for vegan beauty products.

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Customers queue for a specific lipstick colour – one of which was sparked by the hype caused by South Korean actress Jun Ji-hyun’s lip colours in My Love from The Star. The products were from K-beauty brand IOPE, which is part of the Amore Pacific company’s impressive roster of brands. The cosmetic products featured flew off the shelves and had waiting lists.

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The actress has gone on to front numerous beauty campaigns, one of which is HERA, also an Amore Pacific brand.

Apart from star backing, cosmetic brands from South Korea create new trends. Observe the fade out lips, peach-hued lids and lips, among many examples.

A glance at the models Japanese and Korean beauty brands use will give you a good idea that, even though both beauty rituals have long been lauded as the gold standard in beauty, they are quite different.

South Korean actress Song Hye-kyo fronts the Sulwhasoo K-beauty brand. Photo: Instagram
Because of the rise of K-pop and K-drama, K-beauty has consistently taken the spotlight – BTS is selling out facial masks, and South Korean actress Song Hye-kyo fronts Sulwhasoo is the brand's first officially appointed face. J-beauty has receded into the background.

However, there are murmurs that J-beauty is fighting back. Shiseido has upped its game through revamped packaging, and the perceived improvement in J-beauty brands’ sales was largely caused by China’s consumer leanings towards Japanese beauty brands when political relations between China and South Korea soured over the THAAD missile defence system.

Both are grounded in tradition and focus primarily on anti-ageing. Their differences boil down to consumer preferences over how loud they want their products to be. Here are some of our top picks.

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J BEAUTY

If you prefer minimalism and timeless designs.

1. Ipsa

2. Sekkisei

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3. SK-II

4. Shiseido

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5. Tatcha

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K BEAUTY

If you prefer funky packaging, the latest make-up trends, and products that come with celebrity cred.

1. Sulwhasoo

2. Amore Pacific

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3. Laneige

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4. 3CE

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